How to Choose a Video & Data Link: Range, Nodes and Frequency Bands
Every data link datasheet leads with the same number: range. It is also the number that tells you least on its own. A 300 km point-to-point link, a 30 km mesh network and a 100 km data-only pipeline are three different tools that happen to be measured the same way, and the wrong one is useless at any distance.
This is the buyer's walk-through of our AEROLINK series — the three families, the decisions that separate them, and the questions to answer before you ask for a quotation.
The three families, in one table
The AEROLINK line splits into three series, all operating on 1.4 GHz (custom bands supported) with real-time spectrum sensing:
| Series | Example | Ground-to-air range | Networking | Built for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anti-Interference Video & Data Link | HK-T46 | 300 km | 3-node networking | Long-range video + data where the interference environment is hostile |
| MESH Video & Data Link | HK-M27 | 30 km | MESH, up to 128 nodes | Multi-platform teams, relay chains, beyond-line-of-sight by hopping |
| Long-Range Data Link | HK-S30 | 100 km | Up to 128 nodes | Data-heavy missions where telemetry and payload data matter more than live video |
All three share the same foundation: 1.4 GHz operation, real-time spectrum sensing with dynamic frequency hopping, network-port and serial interfaces, and configurations for UAV, USV, UGV, robotic platforms, maritime and mountain-relay use.
Decision 1: How many nodes talk at once?
If the answer is "one aircraft, one ground station," a point-to-point anti-interference link is the efficient answer — the T46's job is to hold a clean 300 km channel while everything else on the spectrum fights for attention.
If the answer is "a patrol line, a relay chain, or several platforms that need to see each other's data," you are in MESH territory. The HK-M27 builds a self-healing network of up to 128 nodes across 30 km per hop: every node extends the mesh, so range accumulates with deployment rather than with transmitter power.
Between those, the S30 family keeps long-range data moving — 100 km class — while still supporting large network configurations, which suits UGV convoys and sensor backhaul more than live HD video.
Decision 2: What does the interference environment look like?
Spectrum sensing with dynamic frequency hopping is the AEROLINK signature: the link continuously maps the noise floor and steps around it. How much of that capability you actually need depends on where you fly:
- Rural powerline and agriculture: modest congestion; the hopping protects against the occasional farm router and the harvest-season surge.
- Urban and industrial sites: dense 2.4/5.8 GHz traffic is exactly why the series sits on 1.4 GHz — a band consumer devices mostly ignore.
- Border, maritime and mountain relay: distance plus terrain, where the anti-interference series' 300 km ground-to-air rating and custom bands earn their keep.
Decision 3: Video or data — and how much of each?
Live HD video is expensive in bandwidth; telemetry and payload data are cheap. The T46 carries video and data together at long range. The S30 leans data-first. Before comparing datasheets, write down what the ground station actually needs to see in real time — often the honest answer shrinks the bandwidth requirement and the price with it.
Decision 4: What platform is under the antenna?
The same link family serves UAV, USV, UGV and quadruped platforms — but weight, power and antenna placement change what is practical. A tracked UGV on a 10 km/h patrol loop has very different antenna geometry from a VTOL fixed-wing at 20 m/s. Tell us the platform and the mission radius; the recommendation follows from those two facts more than from any datasheet comparison.
The frequency-band question
All three series ship on 1.4 GHz with custom frequency bands supported. Two practical consequences:
- Congestion: 1.4 GHz sits below the consumer bands, which is a real anti-interference advantage in towns and industrial zones.
- Regulation: every country treats these bands differently. The hardware tunes to the band you specify — check what your regulator licenses before ordering, and put the band on the purchase order so the units arrive configured.
Range math, honestly
Ground-to-air range assumes altitude. A 300 km rating is a line-of-sight number between an airborne platform and a ground station with clear geometry; a UGV at 2 m antenna height talking to another UGV at 2 m will see a fraction of it. If your mission is surface-to-surface, the MESH series' hop-by-hop extension is usually worth more than a big point-to-point number — that is the difference between the families that no datasheet comparison shows.
How we quote it
Links are quoted per set (MOQ 1 SET) with EXW pricing from Hong Kong, and every quotation is valid for 14 days. Because configurations vary — band, interfaces, antennas — many link models are priced on request rather than listed. Send the platform, the mission radius and the destination country, and the quotation comes back with the configuration written down.
Frequently asked questions
Why do the AEROLINK links use the 1.4 GHz band?
Lower frequencies propagate better around terrain and vegetation and are less congested than 2.4 GHz/5.8 GHz, where consumer Wi-Fi lives. All AEROLINK series links operate on 1.4 GHz with custom frequency bands supported — which also matters for regulatory approval in your country.
Can I use these links in my country?
The links support custom frequency bands so they can be tuned to what your regulator licenses. Check your local rules for telemetry/video bands before ordering; we ship the hardware configured to the band you specify on the order.
How do I get a quotation, and how long is it valid?
Send the model, quantity and destination country — the quotation comes back with the EXW unit price, packing details and lead time, and stays valid for 14 days. Links are quoted per set (MOQ 1 SET).
Working on a requirement like this one? Send us the mission — payload, endurance and the terrain — and we will say which platform fits and which does not.
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